Ancient capital of Mongol empire
Kharakhorum village is a historical and cultural destination located in central Mongolia. It holds significant historical importance as it was once the capital of the Mongol Empire in the 13th century. Today, Kharakhorum is a small town situated in the Uvurkhangai province.
One of the main attractions in Kharakhorum is the Erdene Zuu Monastery, which was established in 1586 and is considered one of the oldest Buddhist monasteries in Mongolia. The monastery showcases a combination of Mongolian and Tibetan architectural styles and is surrounded by a defensive wall with 108 stupas.
Exploring the ruins of the ancient Kharakhorum city is another highlight. Although much of the city was destroyed, there are still remnants of the old capital, including the famous Turtle Rock and a few other archaeological sites to visit.
Visitors to Kharakhorum can also experience Mongolian culture and traditions firsthand. The town offers opportunities to stay in traditional Ger camps, where you can immerse yourself in the nomadic way of life. Enjoy traditional Mongolian meals, listen to local music, and learn about the customs and traditions of the Mongolian people.
If you visit during the Naadam Festival, which takes place in July, you’ll have the chance to witness traditional Mongolian sports like horse racing, wrestling, and archery. This is a thrilling and vibrant event that showcases the rich cultural heritage of Mongolia.
When traveling to Kharakhorum, it is recommended to arrange transportation from neighboring cities like Ulaanbaatar. The journey takes approximately 6-8 hours by car, depending on the road conditions.
Kharakhorum village provides a unique opportunity to delve into Mongolian history, experience local traditions, and immerse yourself in the charm of central Mongolia.